KS1a: The broad theories of child development

Evidence 1: Infant and Toddler Development, PSY-2020, Community College of Vermont, Summer 2003, Transcript 

Description:  This course provided a study of development from conception through age two.  Cognitive, social, emotional, and physical aspects of development were studied.  Developmental theories and their practical application were studied.

Analysis: Throughout this course I was introduced to different developmental domains and the many theorists who's research and findings have helped to shape the field of infant and toddler development.  One of the main requirements of this class was observation in an early childhood setting, and then using those observations to point to various theorists and theories.  I most enjoyed learning about Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development and how it relates to infants as they develop specific schemas.  As infants grow, they use these schemas to learn about new objects placed within their environments.

Evidence 2:  Development of the Young Child Age 3-5, PSY-2025, Community College of Vermont, Fall 2003, Transcript

Description:  This course provided a study of development of the young child from ages three to five.  Cognitive, social, emotional and physical aspects of development were studied.  Developmental theories and their practical application were studied.

Analysis:  This course was structured in the same manner as the Infant and Toddler Development class that I took.  We were reintroduced to many of the same theorists and their theories as we delved into the developmental tasks of children between the ages of three and five.  We spent a great deal of time in this class learning about Lev Vygotsky and his theory of Social Development.  Vygotsky believed that social interaction played a fundamental role in the development of cognition, and we were introduced to the idea of a zone of proximal development.  In essence what the child can learn with the help of teachers and other children is far greater than what the child can learn by his/herself.

Evidence 3:   Level I Fundamentals: Introduction to Child Development Theories Workshop, October 2012, Professional Development Certificate

Description:  This session covered developmental milestones, temperament, learning styles & an introduction to theories of child development.

Analysis:  When I returned to teaching after finishing my under graduate degree, I decided that a refresher course in child development would be helpful.  I was reintroduced to all of the same theorists and theories as in the other courses mentioned, but we spent most of our session discussing Abraham Maslow and his Hierarchy of Needs.  Maslow's theory began when working with Harry Harlow on his baby attachment theory.  Maslow noticed that some needs took precedence over others.  I find this to be quite true.  If a student comes to school without having eaten breakfast, his/her ability to participate during morning meeting is going to be slightly different than a student who has eaten a good breakfast.

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